Safety First Tips

Avoiding a Crocodile Encounter

  1. Stay Away from Water Edges – Crocodiles ambush prey from the water. Avoid standing or sitting near the edges of rivers, lakes, and swamps.

  2. Be Cautious at Dawn and Dusk – Crocodiles are most active during these times, making them more likely to be hunting.

  3. Avoid Washing or Fetching Water Alone – If you need to approach the river, go in a group and stay vigilant.

  4. Do Not Swim in Crocodile-Infested Waters – Even if locals say it's safe, always assume there could be a hidden crocodile.

  5. Be Cautious When Fishing or Canoeing – Crocodiles can tip boats over or grab people leaning into the water.

If You Encounter a Crocodile

  1. Do Not Panic or Make Sudden Movements – Fast movements can trigger an attack. Slowly back away while keeping an eye on the crocodile.

  2. Maintain Eye Contact – Crocodiles rely on stealth; if they know you’re watching, they may hesitate.

  3. Do Not Turn Your Back – Always face the crocodile while retreating.

  4. Find Higher Ground – Crocodiles are faster on land in short bursts but tire quickly. Get to safety on higher or dry ground.

If a Crocodile Attacks

  1. Fight Back Aggressively – Aim for the eyes, throat, and nostrils using any object available (stick, knife, rock, or bare hands).

  2. Prevent a Death Roll – If the croc grabs you, try to keep rolling with it to prevent serious injury. Struggling against the roll can cause severe wounds.

  3. Target the Palatal Valve – If you are being dragged underwater, push against the soft tissue at the back of its throat; this may force it to release you.

  4. Go for the Eyes and Snout – A crocodile’s eyes and snout are sensitive. Striking these areas might force it to let go.

After an Attack

  1. Stop the Bleeding Immediately – Apply pressure to wounds using clothing or any available material.

  2. Get Medical Help Fast – Crocodile bites often cause severe infections due to bacteria in their mouths.

  3. Report the Incident – Local authorities or communities should be informed to warn others and take precautions.

Final Tip

The best way to survive a crocodile attack is not to be in a position to face one. Always respect crocodile habitats and follow local safety advice.

Things to take with you

  • Antivenom

  • Antimalaria